politicalscienceВестник РГГУ. Серия “Политология. История. Международные отношения.”RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations"2073-6339Издательский центр Российского государственного гуманитарного университета10.28995/2073-6339-2018-1-86-100politicalscience-188Research ArticleСТРАНЫ И РЕГИОНЫ МИРА: ДИНАМИКА РАЗВИТИЯ И МОДЕЛИ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯCOUNTRIES AND REGIONS OF THE WORLD: DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS AND MODELS OF COOPERATIONНовые подходы в энергетической стратегии администрации Д. Трампа и их влияние на внешнюю политику СШАNew Approaches to the Energy Strategy of Donald Trump’s Administration and Its Impact on the US Foreign PolicyХлоповО. А.KhlopovO. A.

Олег А. Хлопов, кандидат политических наук, доцент

125993, Россия, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6

Oleg A. Khlopov, PhD in Politics, associate professor

bld. 6, Miusskaya sq., Moscow, Russia, 125993

rggu2007@rambler.ruРоссийский государственный гуманитарный университетРоссияRussian State University for the HumanitiesRussian Federation2018241120180186100Copyright © Хлопов О.А., 20182018Хлопов О.А.Khlopov O.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/188

Статья посвящена анализу энергетической политики администрации Д. Трампа, раскрывает ее новизну и преемственность в выполнении главной цели - снижении зависимости американской экономики от импорта нефти и газа.

Целью исследования было выявление новых направлений в «Энергетическом плане “Америка прежде всего”», взаимосвязи его реализации с внешней политикой страны. Этот план, направленный на превращение США в энергетическую сверхдержаву, включает в себя увеличение добычи углеводородов, объемов их экспорта, упрощение законодательной базы, ограничивающей производство угля, нефти и газа. По мнению автора, от успеха или неудачи энергетической и всей экономической программы Д. Трампа будет зависеть выбор стратегии и тактики поведения США на Ближнем Востоке, в Европе и на международной арене в целом.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the energy policy of the administration of D. Trump, reveals its novelty and continuity in the realization of the main goal - the reduction of the dependence of the American economy on oil and gas imports.

The aim of the research is to identify the new directions in the Energy Plan “America First”, to reveal the interrelation between its implementation and the US foreign policy. This plan, aimed at turning the USA into an energy superpower, includes the increase in hydrocarbon production and in export volumes, the simplification of the legislative framework that limits coal, oil and gas production. According to the author, the success or the failure of the energy and economic program of D. Trump will depend on the choice of the strategy and the tactics of the USA behavior in the Middle East, Europe and the international arena as a whole.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.