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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politicalscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия “Политология. История. Международные отношения.”</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский центр Российского государственного гуманитарного университета</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6339-2023-2-70-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politicalscience-470</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНЫ И РЕГИОНЫ МИРА: ДИНАМИКА РАЗВИТИЯ И МОДЕЛИ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COUNTRIES AND REGIONS OF THE WORLD: DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS AND MODELS OF COOPERATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Канадско-американские отношения в 1957–1963 гг.: этапы и история развития</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The relations between Canada and the USA in 1957–1963. Stages and the history of development</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комаров</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Н. Комаров, доктор исторических наук, профессор</p><p>125047,  Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei N. Komarov, Dr. of Sci. (History), professor</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruslan10@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Комаров А.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комаров А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komarov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/470">https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/470</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются канадско-американские отношения в премьерство Дж. Дифенбейкера в 1957–1963 гг. На основе анализа соответствующей источниковой и историографической базы автор статьи приходит к выводу о том, что личная неприязнь и взаимное непонимание между президентом США Дж. Кеннеди и премьер-министром Канады Дж. Дифенбейкером формировали характер канадско-американских отношений в 1961–1963 гг. Автор считает, что антиамериканизм Дж. Дифенбейкера в 1961–1963 гг. не имел под собой четкой идеологической основы и явился следствием ряда факторов, и прежде всего популизма премьер-министра Канады, а также плохих личных отношений с президентом США Дж. Кеннеди. Напротив, по мнению автора, в период 1957–1960 гг. антиамериканизм отсутствовал во внешнеполитических взглядах Дж. Дифенбейкера, и именно поэтому последний выступил сторонником тесного военного сотрудничества с США, что было реализовано в 1958 г. в заключении соглашения НОРАД. С точки зрения автора, канадско-американские отношения в 1957–1963 гг. прошли серьезную трансформацию – от консенсуса с Д. Эйзенхауэром до полного отсутствия понимания с Дж. Кеннеди. Последний не сумел найти необходимый подход к Дж. Дифенбейкеру. В свою очередь, руководствуясь во многом негативными эмоциями по отношению к Дж. Кеннеди, в период Карибского кризиса Дж. Дифенбейкер не сделал ничего, чтобы выполнить свои союзнические обязательства по отношению к США. Автор подчеркивает, что в ухудшении канадско-американских отношений в 1961–1963 гг. виноваты обе стороны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the relationship between Canada and the USA during Prime Minister John Diefenbaker’s premiership in 1957–1963. Based on the analysis of the relevant source and historiographical background, the author of the article comes to the conclusion that personal hostility and mutual misunderstanding between John Kennedy and John Diefenbaker shaped the nature of the relationship between Canada and the USA in 1961–1963. The author believes that Diefenbaker’s anti-Americanism in 1961–1963 did not have a clear ideological background, and was the result of a number of factors, and, above all, the populism of the Prime Minister of Canada, as well as his poor personal relations with John Kennedy. On the contrary, according to the author, in the 1957–1960 period, anti-Americanism was missing in the foreign policy strategy of Diefenbaker, and that is why the latter advocated a close military cooperation with the United States, which was implemented in 1958 through the conclusion of the NORAD agreement. From the author’s point of view, the relations between Canada and the USA in 1957–1963 underwent a serious transformation – from the consensus with Eisenhower to the complete lack of understanding with Kennedy. The latter failed to find a necessary approach to Diefenbaker who, guided by negative emotions towards Kennedy during the Caribbean crisis, did nothing to fulfill his allied obligations with regard to the United States. The author emphasizes that both sides are to blame for the deterioration of the relations between Canada and the USA in 1961–1963.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Дж. Дифенбейкер</kwd><kwd>Дж. Кеннеди</kwd><kwd>Д. Эйзенхауэр</kwd><kwd>ухудшение</kwd><kwd>консенсус</kwd><kwd>Карибский кризис</kwd><kwd>парламентские выборы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>J. Diefenbaker</kwd><kwd>J. Kennedy</kwd><kwd>D. Eisenhower</kwd><kwd>deterioration</kwd><kwd>consensus</kwd><kwd>Caribbean crisis</kwd><kwd>parliamentary elections</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Молочков 2000 – Молочков С.Ф. 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