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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politicalscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия “Политология. История. Международные отношения.”</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский центр Российского государственного гуманитарного университета</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6339-2024-1-22-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politicalscience-559</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНЫ И РЕГИОНЫ МИРА: ДИНАМИКА РАЗВИТИЯ И МОДЕЛИ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COUNTRIES AND REGIONS OF THE WORLD: DEVELOPMENT DYNAMICS AND MODELS OF COOPERATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Квебекская проблема в современной  Канаде: прошлое или настоящее?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Quebec issue in modern Canada. Past or present?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6083-2964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комаров</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Н. Комаров, доктор исторических наук, профессор</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrei N. Komarov, Dr. of Sci. (History), professor</p><p>6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ruslan10@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Комаров А.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комаров А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komarov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/559">https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/559</self-uri><abstract><p>Настоящая статья посвящена анализу квебекской проблемы в современной Канаде. На основе необходимого корпуса источников и соответствующей историографии, автор пытается ответить на вопрос, актуальна ли квебекская проблема для Канады в настоящем или она навсегда осталась в прошлом. В   своей статье автор не только обобщает и систематизирует саму историю франко-канадской проблемы, но и анализирует деятельность Квебекской партии и Квебекского блока, в течение долгих лет боровшихся за суверенитет Квебека. Автор подчеркивает, что именно с этими двумя объединениями была связана идея суверенитета Квебека, и останавливается на деятельности Р.  Левека и Ж.  Паризо, готовивших два референдума о суверенитете Квебека. По результатам исследования автор приходит к выводу о том, что на партийно-политическом уровне (в связи с изменением партийной идеологии Квебекского блока и провалом Квебекской партии на провинциальных выборах 2018   г., безусловно, идея суверенитета отошла в прошлое. В  то время как на ментальном уровне (память об исторической травме 60-х  годов XVIII   в., когда Новая Франция была завоевана Англией) идея суверенитета отвечает интересам части франко-канадцев.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article deals with an analysis of the Quebec issue in Modern Canada. Based on the necessary corpus of sources and the corresponding historiography, the  author  tries  to  answer the  question  whether the  Quebecissue is relevant for Canada in the present or it has remained in the past forever. In his article, the author not only summarizes and systematizes the history of the French-Canadian issue itself, but also analyzes the activities of the Parti Québécois and the Bloc Québécois, which have been fighting for Quebec sovereignty for many years. He emphasizes that it was with these two associations that the idea of Quebec sovereignty was connected, and focuses on the  activities  of  René Lévesque and  Jacques Parizeau,  who  prepared  two referendums on the sovereignty of Quebec. The study results in the conclusion that at the party-political level (due to the change in the party ideology of the Bloc Québécois and the failure of the Parti Québécois in the 2018 provincial elections), of course, the idea of sovereignty has become a thing of the past. While at the mental level (the memory of the historical trauma of the 60s in the 18th century,  when new France  was conquered  by England), the  idea  of sovereignty meets the interests of part of the French-Canadian community.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Квебек</kwd><kwd>Квебекский блок</kwd><kwd>Квебекская партия</kwd><kwd>суверенитет</kwd><kwd>Канада</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Quebec</kwd><kwd>Quebec Bloc</kwd><kwd>Quebec Party</kwd><kwd>sovereignty</kwd><kwd>Canada</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коленеко 2006 – Коленеко В.А. Французская Канада в прошлом и настоящем: очерки истории Квебека XVII–XX вв. М.: Наука, 2006. 314 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bayne, N. (2017), So near and yet so far. 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