<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">politicalscience</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия “Политология. История. Международные отношения.”</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6339</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательский центр Российского государственного гуманитарного университета</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6339-2024-4-12-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">politicalscience-631</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ: ИСТОРИЯ, ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ, МЕТОДОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: HISTORY,  HISTORIOGRAPHY, METHODOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Relations between the First Brazilian Republic and the Russian Empire (1889–1917): two giants with different ideas? [Отношения Первой Бразильской республики и Российской империи (1889–1917): два гиганта с разными идеями?]</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relations between the First Brazilian Republic and the Russian Empire (1889–1917): two giants with different ideas?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Квадрос и Квадрос</surname><given-names>Бруно</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Quadros and Quadros</surname><given-names>Bruno</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бруно Квадрос и Квадрос, магистр международных отношений, Министерство иностранных дел Бразилии, (Дворец Итамарати), Эспланада-дос-Министериос, Блок H, Бразилиа/DF, Бразилия, CEP 70.170-900</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bruno Quadros and Quadros, MA in International Relations, Brazilian Ministry of External Relations (Itamaraty), Palácio Itamaraty – Esplanada dos Ministérios – Bloco H – Brasília/DF – Brazil – CEP 70.170-900</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bquadrosequadros@gmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Квадрос и Квадрос Б., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Квадрос и Квадрос Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Quadros and Quadros B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/631">https://politicalscience.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/631</self-uri><abstract><p>Эта статья представляет собой фактическую реконструкцию отношений между Первой Бразильской республикой и Российской империей (1889–1917 гг.), в которой рассматриваются такие аспекты, как признание Россией Бразильской Республики (1892 г.), торговля, политические отношения, культурный и научный обмен, иммиграция и влияние двух русских революций 1917 г. на двусторонние отношения. На основе первоисточников (дипломатических архивов Бразилии) и соответствующей библиографии по теме в статье ставится задача проанализировать, в какой степени идеологический фактор, выраженный в династической солидарности между Романовыми и Орлеанами-Браганса, а также в противостоянии монархических и республиканских концепций правления, представлял собой определяющий фактор для двусторонних отношений между Бразилией и Россией в тот период. Кроме того, исследование стремится выделить другие факторы (такие как торговля, культурный и научный обмен и иммиграция), которые оказали влияние на динамику взаимодействия между Рио-де-Жанейро и Санкт-Петербургом, несмотря на географическое расстояние между ними.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper is a factual reconstitution of the relationship between the First Brazilian Republic and the Russian Empire (1889–1917), dealing with aspects such as the Russian recognition of the Brazilian Republic (1892), the trade and political relations, cultural and scientific exchange, immigration and the impact of the two 1917 Russian Revolutions on the bilateral relationship. Based on the primary sources (Brazilian diplomatic archives) and the relevant bibliography on the subject, the paper aims to analyze to what extent the ideological factor, expressed by the dynastic solidarity between the Romanovs and the Orléans e Bragança and by the opposition between the monarchical and republican conceptions of government, represented a determining factor for the bilateral relations between Brazil and Russia during the period. Besides, the research seeks to highlight other elements that have played a role (trade, cultural and scientific exchange, and immigration) in the dynamics of the interactions between Rio de Janeiro and St. Petersburg, notwithstanding the geographical distance between them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>российско-бразильские отношения</kwd><kwd>провозглашение республики в Бразилии (1889 г.)</kwd><kwd>Первая Бразильская республика (1889– 1930)</kwd><kwd>«Старая республика» в Бразилии</kwd><kwd>Российская империя</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Brazil-Russia relations</kwd><kwd>Proclamation of the Republic in Brazil (1889)</kwd><kwd>First Brazilian Republic (1889–1930)</kwd><kwd>“Old Republic” in Brazil</kwd><kwd>Russian Empire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bacigalupo 2000 – Bacigalupo G.Z., de. As relações russo-brasileiras no pós-Guerra Fria // Revista Brasileira de política internacional. Vol. 43. No. 2. P. 59–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bacigalupo, G.Z., de (2000), “As relações russo-brasileiras no pós-Guerra Fria”, Revista Brasileira de política internacional, vol. 43, no. 2, pp. 59–86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bandeira 2004 – Bandeira L.A.M. O ano vermelho: a Revolução Russa e seus reflexos no Brasil. São Paulo: Expressão popular, 2004. 378 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bandeira, L.A.M. (2004), O ano vermelho: a Revolução Russa e seus reflexos no Brasil, Expressão Popular, São Paulo, Brazil.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barreto Filho 2001 – Barreto Filho, M., de. Os Sucessores do Barão: 1912–1964: Relações Exteriores do Brasil. São Paulo: Paz e Terra, 2001. 519 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barreto Filho, F.M., de (2001), Os Sucessores do Barão: 1912–1964: Relações Exteriores do Brasil, Paz e Terra, São Paulo, Brazil.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castro 1993 – Castro F.M.O., de. As relações oficiais russo-soviéticas com o Brasil (1808–1961) // Revista Brasileira de política internacional. 1993. Vol. 36. No. 2. P. 101–118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castro, F.M.O., de (1993), “As relações oficiais russo-soviéticas com o Brasil (1808– 1961)”, Revista Brasileira de Política Internacional, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 101–118.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clissold 1970 – Soviet relations with Latin America, 1918–1968: A documentary survey / ed. by S. Clissold. L.: Oxford University Press, 1970. 313 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clissold, S., ed. (1970), Soviet relations with Latin America, 1918–1968: A documentary survey, Oxford University Press, London, UK.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franco 1990 – Franco G. A primeira década republican // A ordem do progresso: cem anos de política econômica republicana, 1889–1989 / Org. M.P. Abreu, de. Rio de Janeiro: Campus, 1990. P. 11–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Franco, G. (1990), “A primeira década republicana”, in A ordem do progresso: cem anos de política econômica republicana, 1889–1989, Campus, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, pp. 11–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guimarães 2000 – Guimarães L.L. Brasil – URSS: os processos de mudança e as relações bilaterais // Sessenta anos de política externa brasileira (1930–1990): O desafio geoestratégico. São Paulo: Nupri/USP, 2000. P. 424.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guimarães, L.L. (2000), “Brasil-URSS: os processos de mudança e as relações bilaterais”, in Sessenta anos de política externa brasileira (1930–1990): O desafio geoestratégico, Nupri/USP, São Paulo, Brazil, p. 424.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hilton 1991 – Hilton S. Brazil and the Soviet сhallenge, 1917–1947. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1991. 287 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hilton, S. (1991), Brazil and the Soviet challenge, 1917–1947, University of Texas Press, Austin, USA.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jelavich 1974 – Jelavich B. St. Petersburg and Moscow: tsarist and Soviet foreign policy, 1814–1974. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1974. 480 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jelavich, B. (1974), St. Petersburg and Moscow: tsarist and Soviet foreign policy, 1814– 1974, Indiana University Press, Bloomington.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Volskii 1970 – Volskii V.V. The study of Latin America in the USSR // Soviet image of contemporary Latin America: A documentary history, 1960–1968. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970. P. 13–23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Volskii,	V.V.	(1970),	“The Study of Latin America in the U.S.S.R”, in Oswald J.G. (ed.), Soviet image of contemporary Latin America: a documentary history, 1960–1968, University of Texas Press, Austin, pp. 13–23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhebit 2009 – Brasil–Rússia: história, política e cultura / Org. A. Zhebit. Rio de Janeiro: Gramma, 2009. 214 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhebit, A., org. (2009), Brasil-Rússia: história, política e cultura, Gramma, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
