Preview

RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations"

Advanced search

Soviet-Austrian economic relations as a problem of Russian historiography

https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2021-4-19-31

Abstract

This article is devoted to the trade and economic relations between the USSR and the Austrian Republic, whose modern borders were drawn up only at the end of the Second World War. The author aims to give a brief overview of the main scientific results (dissertation studies, monographs, scientific articles) of domestic – Soviet and Russian – historians and economists. The article attempts to analyze the influence of the state ideology on the development of domestic Austrian studies and to trace the reflection of the ideological confrontation between the East and the West during the Cold War on the works devoted to the Soviet-Austrian relations. Analyzing the topics of key scientific works, the author identifies several large thematic layers in the study of the history of the modern Austrian Republic and its interaction with the USSR and the Russian Federation. Among them: the political life of Austria, its international interaction, the economic development of the Austrian Republic, as well as the Soviet-Austrian relations in the political sphere. Nevertheless, both in Soviet and Russian historiography, according to the author, there are still poorly studied areas – the least covered topic remains the trade and economic interaction of the modern Austrian Republic with the Soviet Union in the second half of the 20th century.

About the Author

Yu. A. Martinets
Russian State University for the Humanities
Russian Federation

Yuliya A. Martinets

bld. 6, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125047



References

1. Balod, Yu. (1973), “USSR – Austria. New Opportunities for Business Cooperation”, The International Trade, no. 6, pp. 10–12.

2. Barbashina, O.I. (2009), Ekonomicheskie otnosheniya Avstrii s Sovetskim Soyuzom i Rossiei: opyt, novye formy i tendentsii [Economic relations of Austria with the Soviet Union and Russia: experience, new forms and trends], MGGU im. M.A. Sholokhova, Moscow, Russia.

3. Beletskii, V.N. (1962), Sovetskii Soyuz i Avstriya [Soviet Union and Austria], IMO, Moscow, USSR.

4. Beletskii, V.N. (1965), SSSR v bor’be za nezavisimost’ Avstrii [USSR in the struggle for the independence of Austria], Politizdat, Moscow, USSR.

5. Borchard, M., Karner, S., Küsters, H.J. and Ruggenthaler, P. (eds.) (2020), Entspannung im Kalten Krieg. Der Weg zum Moskauer Vertrag und zur KSZE, Leykam Verlag, Graz, Wien, Austria.

6. Ermakov, O.A. (1988), Vneshnyaya politika Avstrii i razvitie sovetsko-avstriiskikh otnoshenii v 80-e gody [Foreign policy of Austria and the development of Soviet-Austrian relations in the 80s.], Ph.D. Thesis (Histiry), Diplomaticheskaya Akademiya MID SSSR, Moscow, USSR.

7. Garelik, M.V. (2014), “A draft version of the ‘Abbreviated treaty’ with Austria of 1952”, Evropa: aktual’nye problemy etnokul’tury. K 100-letiyu BGPU. Materialy VIII Mezhdunar. nauchno-teoretich. konf. [Europe: Actual Problems of Ethnoculture. To the 100th Anniversary of BSPU. Materials of the VIII International Scientific and Theoretical Conference], pp. 78-79, available at: https://elib.bspu.by/bitstream/doc/3553/1/7.pdf (Accessed 25 April 2021).

8. Garelik, M.V. (2019), “The problem of concluding a State treaty with Austria in the foreign policy of the victorious countries (1946–1949)”, Vesti BSPU, no. 4, pp. 78–84, available at: http://elib.bspu.by/bitstream/doc/45986/1/_220194078.pdf (Accessed 25 April 2021).

9. Glyazer, G. (1960), “Austria and the Soviet Union”, The New Times, no. 27, p. 9.

10. Graf, M. (2020), “Österreich, die sozialistischen Staaten und die deutsche ‘Ostpolitik᾽”, in Borchard, M., Karner, S., Küsters, H.J. and Ruggenthaler, P. (eds.), Entspannung im Kalten Krieg. Der Weg zum Moskauer Vertrag und zur KSZE, Leykam Verlag, Graz, Wien, Austria, S. 657–674.

11. Grigor’ev, R. (1955), “On the Development of Economic Relations between the USSR and Austria”, The International Trade, no. 7, pp. 7–8.

12. Keller, A. (2020), Der sowjetisch-bundesdeutsche Energiedialog als Basis der Entspannung, in Borchard, M., Karner, S., Küsters, H.J. and Ruggenthaler, P. (eds.), Entspannung im Kalten Krieg. Der Weg zum Moskauer Vertrag und zur KSZE, Leykam Verlag, Graz, Wien, Austria, S. 413–427.

13. Maksimova, O.V. (2008), Otnosheniya Avstriiskoi Respubliki s SSSR i Rossiiskoi Federatsiei: obshchee i osobennoe, istoricheskii opyt i novye tendentsii [Relations of the Republic of Austria with the USSR and the Russian Federation: General and Specific, Historical Experience and New Trends], Ph.D. Thesis (History), MGGU im. M.A. Sholokhova, Moscow, Russia.

14. Pavlenko, O. (2020), „Die Wirtschaft als Triebfeder der Entspannung: von erzwungener Kooperation zu pragmatischer Partnerschaft“, in Borchard, M., Karner, S., Küsters, H.J. and Ruggenthaler, P. (eds.), Entspannung im Kalten Krieg. Der Weg zum Moskauer Vertrag und zur KSZE, Leykam Verlag, Graz, Wien, Austria, S. 387–411.

15. Podkopaev, A. (1984), “USSR – Austria”, The International Affairs, no. 1, pp. 149–150.

16. Voroshilov, S.I. (1968), Rozhdenie vtoroi respubliki v Avstrii [The Birth of the second republic in Austria], LGU im. Zhdanova, Leningrad, USSR.

17. Zhiryakov, I.G. (1987), Avstriisko-sovetskie otnosheniya i problema bezopasnosti i sotrudnichestva v Evrope, 1945–1986 gg. [Austrian-Soviet relations and the problem of security and cooperation in Europe, 1945–1986], Ph.D. Thesis (History), Akademiya obshchestvennykh nauk pri TsK KPSS, Moscow, USSR.


Review

For citations:


Martinets Yu.A. Soviet-Austrian economic relations as a problem of Russian historiography. RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series "Political Science. History. International Relations". 2021;(4):19-31. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-6339-2021-4-19-31

Views: 157


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2073-6339 (Print)